塑料制品领域的标准体系建设和安全监管体制研究分析

通过对比国际标准化组织（ISO）、美国材料与试验协会（ASTM）的标准体系结构，以及国际上的塑料制品安全监管体系，发现我国在日常塑料制品领域，产品标准居多，但不够系统化；对于有潜在风险接触食物和皮肤等的塑料制品，国内现没有系统全面的法规进行限制，缺乏框架标准或法规；在塑料管材、管件和阀门标准体系方面，我国基本和ISO保持一致，此外由于非开挖修复用塑料管道产业在我国已经迅速发展，相关国家标准制订工作需要加速进行。

Research and Analysis of Standard System Construction and Safety Supervision System of Plastic Products

The current paper states the contrast on standard system structure of plastic products between China, international standardization organization (ISO) and US, and also compares the plastic products safety supervision system of China and that of the other countries. It is found that in the field of daily plastic products, there are lots of product standards in China, but lack of systematicness. For the plastic products which have the potential to contact food or skin, there is lack of framework standards or relevant regulations to prevent risk of products safety. In the field of plastic pipes, fittings and valves, the standard system in China is largely consistent with that in ISO, however, it is suggested to accelerate the establishment of national standards on plastic pipes for trenchless renovation, due to the rapid development of this industry in China.