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Environmental effects of coal gangue and its utilization
Authors:W-F Tan  C Huang
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, China;2. State Key Laboratory for Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China;3. State Key Laboratory for Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
Abstract:Coal gangue has accumulated huge coal gangue piles, occupying lots of land as well as having striking influence on the neighboring environmental effects. This paper seeks a new way of coal gangue treatment in which the coal gangue blended with shale and sludge was sintered in rotary kiln to form lightweight aggregates. The results show that the optimum mixture ratio of coal gangue, shale, and sludge is 50, 40, and 10 wt% and the corresponding indicators of aggregates obtained are: (a) bulk density of 658 kg/m3, (b) granule strength of 643N, (c) 1 h absorption water to be 13.8%.
Keywords:Coal gangue  environmental effects  utilization  lightweight aggregates  natural resources
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