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Performance and emission characteristics of diesel fuel produced from waste plastic oil obtained by catalytic pyrolysis of waste polypropylene
Authors:Achyut K Panda  S Murugan  R K Singh
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India
Abstract:Waste plastic oil derived from kaoline catalyzed pyrolysis of waste polypropylene is blended with diesel fuel, tested as an alternative fuel in a diesel engine, and its performance characteristics are analyzed and compared with diesel fuel operation. It is observed that the engine could operate with maximum 50% waste plastic oil blended diesel. An engine showed better performance up to 30% blend, but beyond 50% blend it gave a vibration. The results showed a stable performance with brake thermal efficiency similar to that of diesel and its value is higher up to 80% of full load. All emissions are considerably higher than that of the diesel baseline especially at high load and blend.
Keywords:Alternate fuel  catalytic pyrolysis  diesel engine  performance  waste plastics oil
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