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Deformation processing of metal powders: Part I—Cold isostatic pressing
Authors:R.M. Govindarajan  N. Aravas
Abstract:Analytical and numerical techniques are used to analyze in detail the stage I Cold Isostatic Pressing (CIPing) of metal powders. Plastic yielding is considered to be the only densification mechanism and the constitutive model developed recently by Fleck, Kuhn and McMeeking [(J. Mech. Phys. Solids40, 1139 (1992)] is used to describe the elastoplastic behavior of the metal powder. It is shown that, for the case of powder consolidation in a long cylindrical tube, a change in length is not possible, unless it is accompanied by some distortion (“shape change”) of the CIPed specimen. The numerical implementation of the constitutive elastoplastic equations in a finite element program is discussed. The finite element method is used to analyze the CIPing of titanium powder. The predictions of the finite element solution agree well with available experimental data.
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