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不同焊丝对A7N01铝合金焊接接头力学性能的影响
引用本文:段浩伟,田爱琴,马传平,付正鸿. 不同焊丝对A7N01铝合金焊接接头力学性能的影响[J]. 电焊机, 2017, 47(5). DOI: 10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2017.05.04
作者姓名:段浩伟  田爱琴  马传平  付正鸿
作者单位:1. 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司,山东青岛,266111;2. 西南交通大学材料科学与工程学院,四川成都,610031
摘    要:采用ER5356、ER5183和ER5087焊丝对A7N01S-T5铝合金进行MIG焊接,分析接头力学性能。试验结果表明,三种焊丝的接头焊接残余应力大小基本相当;采用ER5183焊丝焊接的接头抗拉强度和断后伸长率最高,且弯曲性能良好,原因是接头内气孔量较少;采用ER5356焊丝焊接的接头焊缝和热影响区的冲击功最高,ER5087焊丝接头焊缝和热影响区冲击功则低得多。综合来看,ER5183焊丝与A7N01S-T5铝合金的匹配性更好。

关 键 词:焊丝  A7N01S-T5  MIG焊  气孔

Effect of different welding wire on the mechanical properties of A7N01 aluminum alloy welded joint
DUAN Haowei,TIAN Aiqin,MA Chuanping,FU Zhenghong. Effect of different welding wire on the mechanical properties of A7N01 aluminum alloy welded joint[J]. Electric Welding Machine, 2017, 47(5). DOI: 10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2017.05.04
Authors:DUAN Haowei  TIAN Aiqin  MA Chuanping  FU Zhenghong
Abstract:A7N01-T5 aluminum alloy was welded by ER5356,ER5183 and ER5087 wire,and the mechanical properties were analyzed.The results show that the residual stress of these three joints are similar;the ER5183 wire joint has the highest tensile stress and elongation after fracture and the best bending property which are resulted by the low number of welding blowholes in the joints;ER5356 wire joint has the highest impact energy in its weld seam and heat affected zone while the value of ER5087 wire joint is much lower.Taken together,ER5183 wire has a better matching with A7N0 1-T5 aluminum alloy.
Keywords:welding wire  A7N01S-T5  MIG welding  welding blowhole
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