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基于树莓派和云平台的智能灌溉系统
引用本文:赵苏徽,陈晓.基于树莓派和云平台的智能灌溉系统[J].计算机系统应用,2022,31(4):123-129.
作者姓名:赵苏徽  陈晓
作者单位:南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,南京210044,南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,南京210044;南京信息工程大学江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心,南京210044
基金项目:江苏省333高层次人才培养工程(2625)
摘    要:针对目前农业灌溉用水浪费的情况,提出了一种以树莓派为主控器件、云平台为监控的智能灌溉系统.本文以农作物为灌溉对象,分析了模糊控制算法、树莓派4B、传感技术、HTTP协议、MySQL数据库和OneNET云平台等技术的特点,设计了一种能够根据环境状况自动灌溉的智能灌溉系统.系统的硬件部分能完成空气温湿度、土壤湿度的采集.软...

关 键 词:树莓派  智能灌溉  模糊控制算法  云平台  PID  大数据
收稿时间:2021/7/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/8/13 0:00:00

Intelligent Irrigation System Based on Raspberry Pi and Cloud Platform
ZHAO Su-Hui,CHEN Xiao.Intelligent Irrigation System Based on Raspberry Pi and Cloud Platform[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2022,31(4):123-129.
Authors:ZHAO Su-Hui  CHEN Xiao
Affiliation:School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Abstract:In view of the current waste of agricultural irrigation water, an intelligent irrigation system with a Raspberry Pi as the main control device and a cloud platform for monitoring is proposed. This study, with the crop as the experimental object, analyzes the characteristics of the fuzzy control algorithm, Raspberry Pi 4B, sensor technology, HTTP protocol, MySQL database, and OneNET cloud platform and designs an intelligent irrigation system that can automatically irrigate according to environmental conditions. The hardware part of the system can complete the collection of air temperature and humidity and soil humidity. In terms of the software part, considering the low development cost of cloud platform technology that can completely replace the traditional Web in function, applications are developed on the cloud platform, and they can control irrigation and upload the data to the OneNET cloud platform. Meanwhile, they can also import the environmental data into the fuzzy controller to make the irrigation strategy more scientific. In irrigation experimental tests, the maximum irrigation error of the system does not exceed 2%, which means the system can solve the problem of irrigation water waste and therefore has broad application prospects.
Keywords:Raspberry Pi  intelligent irrigation  fuzzy control algorithm  cloud platform  PID  big data
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