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Neodymium doping of KNNLT
Authors:R Bathelt  T Soller  K Benkert  C Schuh  A Roosen
Affiliation:1. Siemens AG, Otto-Hahn-Ring 6, 80200 München, Germany;2. University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Martensstraße 5, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;1. Laboratoire des Sciences des Matériaux Inorganiques et Leurs Applications, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco;2. Unité de Dynamique et Structure des Matériaux Moléculaires, Université du Littoral- Côte d’Opale, Calais, France;1. Department of Physics, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 641-773, Republic of Korea;2. School of Nano and Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 641-773, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The effect of stoichiometric trivalent Neodymium doping on (K0.46Na0.54)0.97Li0.03 Nb0.81Ta0.19 (KNNLT) is examined up to an amount of 1 mol% Nd. The sensitivity of the properties of KNNLT on the Nd-content is well pronounced. The main effect is the lowering of the orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition temperatures accompanied by an increase of the piezoelectric response at room temperature. At low doping levels the densification is promoted while it is impeded at high doping levels. The relationship between microstructure and the sharpness of the orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition is reviewed.
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