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Using a concept map knowledge management system to enhance the learning of biology
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, The University of Aizu, Japan;2. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taichung University of Science and Technology,Taiwan;3. Department of Management Information Systems, National Chung Hsing University, Taiwan, No.250, Kuo Kuang Rd, Taichung City 402, Taiwan, ROC;4. Department of Human Informatics and Cognitive Sciences, Waseda University, Japan;1. Department of Accounting, National Changhua University of Education, No.2, Shi-Da Road, Changhua, 500, Taiwan, ROC;2. Department of International Trade, Overseas Chinese University , No.100, Chiao Kwang Rd , Taichung 40721 , Taiwan, ROC;1. Department of Computer Engineering, Bahria University, Karachi Campus, Karachi, Pakistan;2. Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;3. EFREI, Engineering School of Information and Digital Technologies, 30 Avenue de la République, 94800 Villejuif, France;4. Université François Rabelais Tours 30 Avenue du Monge, bâtiment L, Tours, France;1. University of Arkansas, Graduate Education Building, Room 102, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA;2. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Enderis Hall, Room 645, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA;1. Atatürk Education Faculty Elementary Mathematics Education Department, Marmara University, Kadikoy, Istanbul 34722, Turkey;2. Engineering Faculty, KTO Karatay University, Karatay, Konya 42020, Turkey
Abstract:This study was undertaken with the goal of developing a Concept Map Knowledge Management System (CMKMS) for use as a tool in observing change in a student's understanding of biology concepts over time. The CMKMS should be useful in assessing the extent of a student's knowledge and in revealing their unique thought processes. The study was concerned not only with a student's self-evaluation of learning but also with their level of satisfaction after using the CMKMS. The CMKMS combines the diagnosis of concept mapping with the style of thought processing, and promotes teaching activities step-by-step, in order to promote effective student learning. In analyzing the factors that influence the effect of teaching, the teacher can determine a student's knowledge structure and highlight misconceptions by inspecting the concept maps and logs. The results of this study show that knowledge management involved in computer-aided instruction in the teaching of biology had a positive influence on learning effectiveness. The CMKMS also was useful in promoting the student's thought processing, creativity, and ability to judge.
Keywords:Architectures for educational technology system  Cooperative/collaborative learning  Teaching/learning strategies
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