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AZ31镁合金铸坯均匀化退火
引用本文:艾秀兰,杨军,权高峰. AZ31镁合金铸坯均匀化退火[J]. 金属热处理, 2009, 34(12): 23-26
作者姓名:艾秀兰  杨军  权高峰
作者单位:大连交通大学,材料科学与工程学院辽宁省轨道交通关键材料重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116028;大连交通大学,材料科学与工程学院
摘    要:研究了一种新的均匀化退火工艺对AZ31镁合金铸坯组织转变和成分均匀化的影响,保温温度为530、540和550 ℃以及保温时间为30、60和90 min.结果表明,AZ31镁合金在固相线温度以下应尽可能提高退火温度,同时缩短退火时间可使铸坯达到较好的均匀化效果,消除大部分枝晶偏析,γ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)相在α-Mg基体上呈细小的颗粒状分布; AZ31镁合金铸锭的优化退火工艺为540 ℃保温60 min.

关 键 词:AZ31镁合金  均匀化退火  显微组织

Homogenizing annealing of as-cast AZ31 magnesium alloy
AI Xiu-lan,YANG Jun,QUAN Gao-feng. Homogenizing annealing of as-cast AZ31 magnesium alloy[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2009, 34(12): 23-26
Authors:AI Xiu-lan  YANG Jun  QUAN Gao-feng
Abstract:The effects of a new homogenizing annealing process on phase transformation and composition homogenization of as-cast AZ31 magnesium alloy were investigated.The annealing temperatures were 530,540,550 ℃ and holding time was 30,60,90 min respectively.The results show that under solidus line with increasing annealing temperature and shortening annealing time,the better annealing effectiveness can be attained.After homogenizing,the γ-Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase dispersed in the α-Mg matrix as fine particles,and dendritic segregation is almost eliminated.According to the microstructure,the optimal homogenizing annealing process of the alloy is heating at 560 ℃ for 60 min.
Keywords:AZ31 magnesium alloy  homogenizing annealing  microstructure
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