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数值模拟软夹层对基岩上覆土层破裂的影响
引用本文:赵雷, 李小军, 霍达. 数值模拟软夹层对基岩上覆土层破裂的影响[J]. 北京工业大学学报, 2007, 33(3): 289-292.
作者姓名:赵雷  李小军  霍达
作者单位:中国地震局工程力学研究所,哈尔滨,150080;北京工业大学,建工学院,北京,100022;中国地震局工程力学研究所,哈尔滨,150080;中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京,100081;北京工业大学,建工学院,北京,100022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50078049)
摘    要:为了了解软夹层对基岩上覆土层破裂的影响,确定土层的破裂范围,采用平面应变有限元法,模拟了有软夹层的上覆土层在断层错动时的破裂过程.从模拟的结果看出,软夹层对上覆土层破裂有一定的阻碍作用;当软弱层埋置较深时,一旦上覆土层破裂,失效土体的范围较大;软弱夹层的厚薄对上覆土层的破裂进程和破裂范围也有影响.

关 键 词:断层错动  有限元  地震作用  软夹层  上覆土层
文章编号:0254-0037(2007)03-0289-04
收稿时间:2006-04-10
修稿时间:2006-04-10

Numerically Simulate the Response Complexion of the Overlaying Soil with Soft Interlayer Due to Fault Bedrock Dislocation
ZHAO Lei, LI Xiao-jun, HUO Da. Numerically Simulate the Response Complexion of the Overlaying Soil with Soft Interlayer Due to Fault Bedrock Dislocation[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Technology, 2007, 33(3): 289-292.
Authors:ZHAO Lei  LI Xiao-jun  HUO Da
Affiliation:1;2;1;3;1.Institute of Engineering Mechanics;China Earthquake Administration;Harbin 150080;China;2.College of Civil Engineering and Architecture;Beijing University of Teehnology;Beijing 100022;3.Institute of Geophysics;Beijing 100081;China
Abstract:To know the rupture course and rupture range,we simulated the process of rupture on the overlay- ing soil with soft interlayer by plane strain finite element method in this paper.Results show that the overly- ing soil with a soft interlayer can obstruct the rupture failure from bedrock up to the earth's surface,howev- er,a soft interlayer which is deeply buried,will bring about a wider range of the earth's surface rupture fail- ure;In addition,the thickness of the soft interlayer may have effects on the rup...
Keywords:faulting  finite element  earthquake effects  soft interlayer  overlaying soil  
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