| 基于元胞自动机和模糊理论的人群疏散仿真 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔晓松,李文举,冯宇,吴贝贝,周峰.基于元胞自动机和模糊理论的人群疏散仿真[J].微型机与应用,2011,30(12):74-76,80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔晓松 李文举 冯宇 吴贝贝 周峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁师范大学计算机与信息技术学院,辽宁大连,116081 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于元胞自动机和模糊理论建立了人群疏散模型,对教学楼内的人群疏散过程进行了模拟。该模型根据人员对建筑物的熟悉程度、周围人员的吸引力设计元胞行为准则,并且采用模糊隶属度定义人员的体能状态及人员对环境的熟悉程度。实验结果表明,该仿真模型能够较好地模拟紧急状况下的人群疏散过程。
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| 关 键 词： | 人群疏散 疏散仿真 元胞自动机 模糊理论 |
Crowd evacuation simulation based on cellular automata and fuzzy theory |
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| Cui Xiaosong,Li Wenju,Feng Yu,Wu Beibei,Zhou Feng.Crowd evacuation simulation based on cellular automata and fuzzy theory[J].Microcomputer & its Applications,2011,30(12):74-76,80. |
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| Authors: | Cui Xiaosong Li Wenju Feng Yu Wu Beibei Zhou Feng |
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| Affiliation: | Cui Xiaosong,Li Wenju,Feng Yu,Wu Beibei,Zhou Feng(School of Computer & Information Technology,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper proposes a crowd evacuation simulation model based on cellular automata and fuzzy theory,and then crowd evacuation process from a teaching building is simulated.The cellular automata is designed according to people's familiarity grade about the building and the attraction between people.And fuzzy membership is adopted to define people's physical state and their familiarity grade for the building.The experimental results show that the evacuation simulation model can simulate the emergency evacuati... |
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| Keywords: | crowd evacuation evacuation simulation cellular automata fuzzy theory |
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