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Si/Ge复合纳米结构的制备及表征
引用本文:秦艳,张晓娜,郑坤,韩晓东,张泽.Si/Ge复合纳米结构的制备及表征[J].电子显微学报,2009,28(5):478-483.
作者姓名:秦艳  张晓娜  郑坤  韩晓东  张泽
作者单位:北京工业大学,固体微结构与性能研究所,北京,100124
基金项目:北京市优秀人才微纳米结构中的自组织生长研究 
摘    要:以Si和GeO2为原料,通过简单直接的热蒸发法在衬底的不同温度区域上得到了章鱼状、羽毛球状、拖把状等不同形貌的Si/Ge/O复合纳米结构。利用扫描电镜(SEM)研究了不同衬底区域纳米结构的形态,结合透射电镜(TEM)的明场像和扫描透射(STEM)模式下能谱的面扫描,系统地研究了不同形貌纳米结构的成分分布,并对生长过程进行了探讨。

关 键 词:热蒸发法  复合纳米结构  衬底温度

Synthesis and characterization of Si/Ge composite nanostructures
QIN Yan,ZHANG Xiao-na,ZHENG Kun,HAN Xiao-dong,ZHANG Ze.Synthesis and characterization of Si/Ge composite nanostructures[J].Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society,2009,28(5):478-483.
Authors:QIN Yan  ZHANG Xiao-na  ZHENG Kun  HAN Xiao-dong  ZHANG Ze
Affiliation:(Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology)
Abstract:By thermal decomposition of Si and GeO_2 powder, different morphologies of Ge- and Si-based nanomaterials have been obtained at different temperature regions of the substrate, including the octopus-like, feather-like and besom-like nanostructures. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) provided morphologies of these different nanostructures. Combining transmission electron microscopy (TEM) bright-field images and EDS mapping, the elemental distributions and their microstructures of these nanomaterials were investigated. The growing processes of these nanostructures were also discussed.
Keywords:thermal evaporation  composite nanostructures  substrate temperature
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