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添加剂对煤灰熔融特性的影响
引用本文:陈国艳,张忠孝,代百乾,陆成,黄凤豹.添加剂对煤灰熔融特性的影响[J].锅炉技术,2009,40(5).
作者姓名:陈国艳  张忠孝  代百乾  陆成  黄凤豹
作者单位:上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海,200093
基金项目:上海市优秀学科带头人计划 
摘    要:在8种煤灰中添加不同矿物质作助熔剂,对煤灰熔融特性进行研究;并用灰色系统方法对8种煤灰的矿物质成分和综合成分与煤灰熔融特性的相关度进行研究,然后对实验方法与灰色系统关联度方法进行比较研究.结果表明:添加剂可以降低煤灰熔融温度,也可以升高煤灰熔融温度,添加剂CaCO3为30%时,F煤和D煤得到最低熔点分别为1 250℃和1 350℃;添加剂硼砂(Na2B4O7·10H2O)为15%时,F煤到最低灰熔点1 150℃,硼砂为20%时,D煤可到熔点1 300℃以下.根据关联度方法可得到:酸性矿物质是影响煤灰熔融温度的主要因素,钠系物质对灰熔融性的关联度比钙系物质影响大,数学方法计算结果与实验结果相吻合.

关 键 词:灰色系统  灰色关联度  灰熔点  添加剂

Effect of Additive on Coal Ash Fusibility
CHEN Guo-yan,ZHANG Zhong-xiao,DAI Bai-qian,LU Cheng,HUANG Feng-bao.Effect of Additive on Coal Ash Fusibility[J].Boiler Technology,2009,40(5).
Authors:CHEN Guo-yan  ZHANG Zhong-xiao  DAI Bai-qian  LU Cheng  HUANG Feng-bao
Affiliation:CHEN Guo-yan,ZHANG Zhong-xiao,DAI Bai-qian,LU Cheng,HUANG Feng-baoUniversity of Shanghai for Science and Technology,School of Energyand Power Engineering,Shanghai 200093,China
Abstract:Coal ash fusibility is studied through appending different minerals as flux in 8 kinds of coal ash.The correlation degree that 8 kinds coal ash mineral substance component and synthetical component to coal ash fusibility was studied with gray system methods.Then the correctness of grey system correlation degree was verified using experiment method.Result is indicated: The additive can reduce coal ash melting temperature,also can elevate coal ash melting temperature The lowest fusibility of F coal ash and D ...
Keywords:grey system  degree of grey incidence  ash fusion point  addition agent  
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