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利用激光雷达测量湍流强度廓线的研究
引用本文:白水成,吴毅,侯再红,张守川,何枫. 利用激光雷达测量湍流强度廓线的研究[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2007, 2(3): 194-197
作者姓名:白水成  吴毅  侯再红  张守川  何枫
作者单位:中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所,安徽,合肥,230031;陕西省气象局,陕西,西安,710015;中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所,安徽,合肥,230031
摘    要:介绍了一种新颖的利用激光雷达测量湍流廓线的原理,通过对经过分层大气湍流的光束波面误差的测量,获取各分层大气湍流的相干长度,据此利用一定的算法反演湍流强度廓线.通过大量的实验,验证了通过测量波面误差获得大气折射率结构常数这种方法的可行性.提出了在一定近似条件下利用平面波积分方程的递推算法反演大气折射率结构常数,获得了较为满意的相似度,并且与球面波算法进行了比较,分析了各自的反演效果.

关 键 词:大气相干长度  湍流强度廓线  瑞利信标  聚焦光束
文章编号:1673-6141(2007)03-0194-04
收稿时间:2006-10-12
修稿时间:2006-10-12

Measurement of Turbulence Profile with Lidar
BAI Shui-cheng,WU Yi,HOU Zai-hong,ZHANG Shou-chuan,HE Feng. Measurement of Turbulence Profile with Lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2007, 2(3): 194-197
Authors:BAI Shui-cheng  WU Yi  HOU Zai-hong  ZHANG Shou-chuan  HE Feng
Abstract:The principle of lidar system for measuring vertical profile of the atmospheric refractive index turbulence is demonstrated. The turbulence profile retrieval technique is based on the measurement of coherent lengths of different layers. A new method is introduced using the iterative algorithm of the integration equation of plane wave to retrieve the turbulence profiles. The results were compared with that got from spherical wave equation, and their retrieve effects were analyzed.
Keywords:atmospheric coherent length  turbulence profile  Rayleigh beacon  focused laser beam
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