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强化应力及预强化处理对平板焊接残余应力的影响
引用本文:张起侨,陈学东,韩豫.强化应力及预强化处理对平板焊接残余应力的影响[J].压力容器,2011(10):9-14.
作者姓名:张起侨  陈学东  韩豫
作者单位:浙江工业大学化工机械设计研究所;合肥通用机械研究院;合肥工业大学材料科学与工程学院;
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划重点资助项目(863计划,2009AA044802)
摘    要:根据06Cr19Ni10奥氏体不锈钢材料的室温拉伸试验结果,采用ANSYS有限元软件对不同屈服强度下平板焊接过程及焊后强化过程进行了数值模拟分析。结果表明,焊后强化并不能完全消除焊接残余应力,但可以显著改善焊接残余应力的分布;对不同强化工艺下平板的焊接残余应力进行比较,指出对材料进行预强化处理更有利于改善焊接残余应力。模拟分析结果可为应变强化工艺参数筛选提供一定的参考。

关 键 词:奥氏体不锈钢  焊接残余应力  数值模拟  强化应力  预强化处理

Influence of Strengthening Stress and Pre-stretching on Welding Residual Stress
ZHANG Qi-qiao,CHEN Xue-dong,HAN Yu.Influence of Strengthening Stress and Pre-stretching on Welding Residual Stress[J].Pressure Vessel Technology,2011(10):9-14.
Authors:ZHANG Qi-qiao    CHEN Xue-dong  HAN Yu
Affiliation:ZHANG Qi-qiao1,2,CHEN Xue-dong1,HAN Yu3 (1.Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310032,China,2.Hefei General Machinery Research Institute,Hefei 230031,3.School of Material Science and Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:According to the result of uniaxial tensile test for austenitic stainless steel under room temperature,the welding process and strengthening process after welding were numerically simulated in the different yield strength.The results show that the welding residual stress can not be completely removed by cold stretching,but it will be significantly improved.Comparing welding residual stress in the different cold stretching process,it is pointed that the pre-stretching will be more helpful for improving the w...
Keywords:austenitic stainless steel  welding residual stress  numerical simulation  strengthening stress  pre-stretching  
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