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油污地甜高粱茎秆汁液制取酒精的试验研究
引用本文:孙清,赵玲,孙波,李金霞,徐丽娜,杨静.油污地甜高粱茎秆汁液制取酒精的试验研究[J].可再生能源,2005(6):16-17.
作者姓名:孙清  赵玲  孙波  李金霞  徐丽娜  杨静
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161;丹东林业勘探设计研究院,辽宁,丹东,118200;抚顺市清原县人民政府,辽宁,抚顺,131100
摘    要:采用正交试验的方法,以辽宁沈抚污灌区栽种的甜高粱茎秆为试材,研究了氮、钾、镁营养盐填加量对酒精产率的影响,确定了甜高梁发酵酒精的适宜工艺。结果表明,在油污地栽种的甜高粱可用来发酵生产酒精;在发酵液中添加0.5%的磷酸二氧钾,0.05%的硫酸铵,0.05%的硫酸镁,5-6h后可得到较高的酒精产率(可达理论产率的93%)。

关 键 词:甜高粱  营养盐  正交试验  乙醇转化率
文章编号:1671-5292(2005)06-0016-02
收稿时间:2005-10-25
修稿时间:2005年10月25

Experimental study of refining ethanol from sweet sorghum stem juice in petroleum pollution soil
SUN Qing,ZHAO Ling,SUN Bo,LI Jin-xia,XU Li-na,YANG Jing.Experimental study of refining ethanol from sweet sorghum stem juice in petroleum pollution soil[J].Renewable Energy,2005(6):16-17.
Authors:SUN Qing  ZHAO Ling  SUN Bo  LI Jin-xia  XU Li-na  YANG Jing
Abstract:By the method of orthogonal experiment, with the stem of sweet sorghum planted in the petroleum pollution soil in Liaoning province as experiment material, the influence of nitrogenous, potassic, and magnesian nutrition salt to the ethanol productivity has been studied. The suitable technology for producing ethanol from sweet sorghum fermentation is determined. The results indicated that the sweet sorghum from the pollution soil can be used to produce alcohol. The optimal blending quantity of these salts were potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, th,, ammonium sulfate 0.05%, the magnesium sulfate 0.05%, after 5-6 h, can obtain the higher alcohol production rate, the ratio of ethanol conversion can reach to 93%.
Keywords:sweet sorghut    nutrition salt  orthogonal experiment  the ratio of ethanol conversion
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