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Preparation of tin-oxide nanotubes as anode for Li-ion batteries
引用本文:王剑华 张利华 陈冬华 郭玉忠. Preparation of tin-oxide nanotubes as anode for Li-ion batteries[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2007, 17(A02): 928-933
作者姓名:王剑华 张利华 陈冬华 郭玉忠
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Advanced Material of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
基金项目:Project(203630002) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:

关 键 词:锂离子电池 氧化锡 纳米管 制备方法
收稿时间:2007-07-15
修稿时间:2007-09-10

Preparation of tin-oxide nanotubes as anode for Li-ion batteries
WANG Jian-hua , ZHANG Li-hua, CHEN Dong-hua, GUO Yu-zhong. Preparation of tin-oxide nanotubes as anode for Li-ion batteries[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2007, 17(A02): 928-933
Authors:WANG Jian-hua    ZHANG Li-hua   CHEN Dong-hua   GUO Yu-zhong
Abstract:The influence of nanostructure on the electrochemical properties of Li-ion battery was investigated. Tin-oxide nanotubes were prepared by combining sol-gel method with polycarbonate template. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry were applied to characterize the obtained material. The electrochemical measurements were conducted on the nanostructured tin-oxides as electrode of Li-ion batteries. The XRD data indicate that the wall of tube is composed of cassiterite crystals of several nanometers. The electrochemical measurements show that the reaction under potential 0.1-0.2 V is possibly related to the tubular structure of the material. It is suggested that the trapping of Li by dangling bonds and defects sites also contributes to the larger irreversible capacity loss in the first discharge.
Keywords:lithium ion battery   nano-tube   tin-oxide   template
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