| 矿产资源开发的区域影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 高丽,沈镭,王毅.矿产资源开发的区域影响[J].资源与产业,2012,14(6):88-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高丽 沈镭 王毅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国科学院 科技政策与管理科学研究所，北京 100190；2.中国地质大学 经济管理学院，湖北 武汉 430074；3.中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所，北京 100101 |
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| 基金项目： | Supported by“the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities”(2012089052;G2012007B) |
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| 摘 要： | 丰富的矿产资源能促进经济增长，但是不合理的开采会带来一系列环境、经济和社会问题。本文利用中国西部地区的一些采矿实例分析了采矿业对环境、经济和社会的负面影响，并且提出了避免不利影响的建议，包括可持续发展、鼓励绿色开采、照顾大多数当地居民的利益、加强国际交流等。
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| 关 键 词： | 采矿 区域经济增长 措施 绿色开采 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-06-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012-07-01 |
REGIONAL EFFECTS OF THE EXPLOITATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES |
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| GAO Li
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SHEN Lei
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WANG Yi.REGIONAL EFFECTS OF THE EXPLOITATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES[J].Resources & Industries,2012,14(6):88-92. |
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| Authors: | GAO Li SHEN Lei WANG Yi |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China |
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| Abstract: | Abundant mineral resources could promote regional economic growth. However irrational exploitation of mineral resources may bring about various environmental, economic, social problems. This paper analyzes the adverse effects of the exploitation of mineral resources on environment, economy and society, with some practical examples of China’s western regions, and makes suggestions on how to escape the detrimental impacts. The solutions that are given include achieving sustainable development, promoting green mining, considering the benefits of the majority of local residuals, enhancing international exchanges and other related measures.
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| Keywords: | exploitation of mineral resources regional economic growth countermeasures green mining |
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