熔融制样-波长色散X射线荧光光谱法测定红土镍矿中铁、镍、硅、铝、镁、钙、钛、锰、铜和磷

建立了熔融制样-波长色散X射线荧光光谱法测定红土镍矿中铁、镍、硅、铝、镁、钙、钛、锰、铜和磷含量的方法。采用经1000℃灼烧后的铁矿标准样品为基体,添加相关待测元素的高纯氧化物和标准溶液制作校准曲线用的校准样品,确定了助熔剂、熔融时间、稀释比、脱模剂和基体效应校正方式等试验条件。样品分析结果进行烧失量校正,与湿法分析结果的相对标准偏差介于0.219%～2.817%之间,满足红土镍矿检测需要。

Determination of iron, nickel, silicon, aluminum, magnesium, calcium, titanium, manganese,copper and phosphorus in laterite nickel ores by wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with fusion sample preparation

A wavelength dispersive X--ray fluorescence spectrometry with fusion sample preparation has been developed ~or determination of iron, nickel, silicon, aluminum, magnesium, calcium, titanium, manganese, copper and phosphorus in laterite nickel ores. Calibration samples were prepared by adding high pure oxides and standard solutions of pending elements into iron ore standards, which were applied as matrix and ignited in 1000℃. The experimental conditions in- eluding of fluxing agent, fusion time, dilution ratios, doffing membrane reagent and matrix effects were determined. The analytical results were proposed by loss on ignition calibration, which were agreement with those obtained by wet method analysis, and the relative standard deviation was between 0. 219 % and 2. 817 0%. The method was satisfied the request of laterite nickel ores test.