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Modular Las Vegas algorithms for polynomial absolute factorization
Authors:Cristina Bertone  Guillaume Chèze  André Galligo
Affiliation:1. Laboratoire J.-A. Dieudonné, Université de Nice - Sophia Antipolis, France;2. Dipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Torino, Italy;3. Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse 3, France
Abstract:Let f(X,Y)∈ZX,Y]f(X,Y)ZX,Y] be an irreducible polynomial over QQ. We give a Las Vegas absolute irreducibility test based on a property of the Newton polytope of ff, or more precisely, of ff modulo some prime integer pp. The same idea of choosing a pp satisfying some prescribed properties together with LLLLLL is used to provide a new strategy for absolute factorization of f(X,Y)f(X,Y). We present our approach in the bivariate case but the techniques extend to the multivariate case. Maple computations show that it is efficient and promising as we are able to construct the algebraic extension containing one absolute factor of a polynomial of degree up to 400.
Keywords:Absolute factorization  Modular computations  LLL algorithm  Newton polytope
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