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Modelling of organic liquid-phase decomposition reactions through gas-phase product analysis: Model systems and peracetic acid
Authors:Niko Musakka,Johan Wä  rnÅ  ,Marjatta Piironen
Affiliation:a Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry, Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
b Kemira, Box 171, FI-90101 Oulu, Finland
Abstract:A new method for modelling of liquid-phase decomposition reactions was developed. The method is based on rapid on-line mass spectrometric analysis of liberated products in gas phase. The experimental set-up and the generalized modelling principles were introduced. The approach was demonstrated with first and zero order as well as for complex decomposition kinetics (decomposition of peracetic acid). The interaction of decomposition kinetics and mass-transfer effects was illustrated with theoretical and real reaction conditions. The approach is generally applicable to any liquid-phase decomposition, provided that gaseous products can be quantitatively analyzed.
Keywords:Decomposition   Chemical analysis   Semi-batch reactor   Mathematical modelling   Kinetics   Mass transfer
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