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人初乳脂肪酸组成及sn-2位脂肪酸分布的研究
引用本文:覃小丽,杨博,王永华.人初乳脂肪酸组成及sn-2位脂肪酸分布的研究[J].食品工业科技,2010(5).
作者姓名:覃小丽  杨博  王永华
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东,广州,510640
2. 华南理工大学生物科学与工程学院,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20706021); 国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD27B04)
摘    要:选择广州市健康产妇20例,用超声法快速萃取乳中脂肪,采用DM-FFAP毛细管柱气相色谱对人初乳脂中总脂肪酸组成及sn-2位脂肪酸进行了测定,并采用SPSS13.0软件对测定数据进行统计分析。结果表明:总脂肪酸组成中饱和脂肪酸(主要为棕榈酸)含量低,为36.47%,不饱和脂肪酸含量高(主要为油酸和亚油酸),为63.9%;sn-2位脂肪酸组成中饱和脂肪酸含量为61.48%,不饱和脂肪酸含量为37.95%;棕榈酸多分布在sn-2位(72.08%),油酸和亚油酸多分布在sn-1,3位。初乳中脂肪酸的组成和分布具有独特的特点,对婴儿生长发育具有非常重要意义,本文对开发人乳脂替代品具有理论指导意义。

关 键 词:人初乳  脂肪酸  组成  分布  

Study on composition of fatty acid and distribution of sn-2 fatty acid in colostrum human milk
QIN Xiao-li,YANG Bo,WANG Yong-hua.Study on composition of fatty acid and distribution of sn-2 fatty acid in colostrum human milk[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2010(5).
Authors:QIN Xiao-li  YANG Bo  WANG Yong-hua
Affiliation:QIN Xiao-li1,YANG Bo2,WANG Yong-hua1,(1. College of Light Industry , Food Science,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China,2. College of Bioscience , Bioengineering,China)
Abstract:Twenty healthy mothers were chosen,lipids were extracted by sonication from human colostrum,the fatty acid composition and the fatty acid composition at sn-2 position in colostrum were analyzed by gas chromatography with DM-FFAP,and processed with the Statistical Program for Social Sciences for Windows 13.0.Colostrum human milk in Guangzhou had low saturated fatty acid(36.47%)and high unsaturated fatty acid(63.9%).While the fatty acids at sn-2 position had the opposite profile of the total fatty acids satur...
Keywords:colostrum human milk  fatty acid  composition  distribution  
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