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驱油剂对三元复合驱采出液破乳脱水的影响
引用本文:张付生,张雅琴,谢慧专,张怀斌. 驱油剂对三元复合驱采出液破乳脱水的影响[J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2005, 6(10): 1-4
作者姓名:张付生  张雅琴  谢慧专  张怀斌
作者单位:中国石油勘探开发研究院油田化学所,北京,100083;中国石油勘探开发研究院油田化学所,北京,100083;中国石油勘探开发研究院油田化学所,北京,100083;中国石油勘探开发研究院油田化学所,北京,100083
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份公司重点科技项目.
摘    要:研究了驱油剂对三元复合驱模拟采出液破乳脱水效果的影响规律,单一的碱、表面活性剂和聚合物对脱水率和水色有较大的影响;3种驱油剂之间存在明显的协同作用,对脱水率和脱出水色的影响很大.显微照片验证了含驱油剂的乳液存在多重乳状液.根据破乳机理和三元复合驱采出液的特点,提出了合成新型破乳剂的研究思路.

关 键 词:驱油剂  三元复合驱  采出液  破乳  脱水  多重乳液
收稿时间:2005-07-27
修稿时间:2005-07-27

Influence of Oil Displacement Agents on Demulsification/Dehydration of Produced Liquid during ASP Flooding
Zhang Fusheng,Zhang Yaqin,Xie Huizhuan,Zhang Huaibin. Influence of Oil Displacement Agents on Demulsification/Dehydration of Produced Liquid during ASP Flooding[J]. Advances in Fine Petrochemicals, 2005, 6(10): 1-4
Authors:Zhang Fusheng  Zhang Yaqin  Xie Huizhuan  Zhang Huaibin
Affiliation:Oilfield Chemistry Department, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina , Beijing 100083
Abstract:The influence law of the oil displacement agents on demulsification/dehydration of the simulative produced liquid during ASP flooding was studied. Single alkali or surfactant or polymer had a biggish influence and the combinations of alkali, surfactant and polymer had a very big influence on dehydration rate and water color of the simulative produced liquid. There was a synergism among alkali, surfactant and polymer. On the base of the micrograph of the emulsion containing the oil displacement agents, it was ascertained that there were multiple emulsions in the produced liquid. According to the demulsification mechanisms and the characteristics of produced the liquid, some few study routes about the demulsifiers for the produced liquid were suggested.
Keywords:oil displacement agent   alkali/surfactant/polymer flooding   produced liquid   demulsification   dehydration   multiple emulsion
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