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高超声速飞行器改进自抗扰串级解耦控制器设计
引用本文:齐乃明,秦昌茂,宋志国. 高超声速飞行器改进自抗扰串级解耦控制器设计[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2011, 43(11): 34-38
作者姓名:齐乃明  秦昌茂  宋志国
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学航天学院;哈尔滨工业大学航天学院;哈尔滨工业大学航天学院
摘    要:针对高超声速飞行器无动力再入过程中具有强耦合、气动参数摄动及不确定性的非线性姿态模型,通过构造连续光滑扩张状态观测器及自抗扰串级解耦控制技术,设计了便于工程实际应用的高超声速飞行器自抗扰姿态控制器.通过构造qin函数实现了连续光滑扩展状态观测器的设计,可避免自抗扰控制器应用过程中的高频颤振现象.通过自抗扰串级耦合控制技...

关 键 词:高超声速飞行器  扩张状态观测器  连续光滑函数  自抗扰控制器  qin函数

Improved ADRC cascade decoupling controller design of Hypersonic vehicle
QI Nai-ming,QIN Chang-mao and SONG Zhi-guo. Improved ADRC cascade decoupling controller design of Hypersonic vehicle[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2011, 43(11): 34-38
Authors:QI Nai-ming  QIN Chang-mao  SONG Zhi-guo
Affiliation:Dept.of Astronautics and Mechanics,Harbin Institute of Technology,150001 Harbin,China;Dept.of Astronautics and Mechanics,Harbin Institute of Technology,150001 Harbin,China;Dept.of Astronautics and Mechanics,Harbin Institute of Technology,150001 Harbin,China
Abstract:This paper constructs a continuous and smooth extended state observer and disturbance rejection cascade decoupling control technology,which is aimed at the nonlinear attitude model with strong coupling,aerodynamic parameter perturbations and uncertainties in the process of hypersonic vehicle without power re-entry.An ADRC attitude controller is presented for hypersonic vehicle in convenient to the practical application of engineering,and a continuous and smooth extended state observer is designed by constructing qin function to avoid high-frequency chatter during ADRC application process,which solves the problem of ignoring the coupling impact on outer loop that is caused by inner loop in the inner and outer loop controller,and also solves the problems of charged aircraft model,aerodynamic parameters and perturbation boundaries which are difficult to obtain accurately and precisely.Simulation results show the effectiveness of the method.
Keywords:hypersonic vehicle  ESO  continuous and smooth function  ADRC  qin function
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