固体碱性催化剂材料的研究进展

虽然与大量研究和使用的固体酸性催化剂相比,有关固体碱性催化剂的研究和应用要少得多.然而由于固体碱性催化剂在精细化工领域中逐渐显示出的巨大应用前景,近些年来,有关固体碱性催化剂的研究正越来越受到各国科研工作者的注意.在过去10多年中,新型分子筛类固体碱性催化剂已经大量涌现.主要描述了近年来新型固体碱性催化剂的研究进展.

The Development of Solid Base Catalysts

In comparison to the broad study and application of solid acidic catalysts in chemical technology, much less attention has been paid to solid base catalysts. However, the studies on solid base catalysts are increasing recently, since these solid base catalysts show a considerable potential for a number of industrially important reactions in fine chemical fields. During the past decade, lots of new molecular sieves type of solid base catalysts have appeared widely. In this paper, the recent development of solid base catalysts is described,