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顶空固相微萃取-气-质联用技术分析葛根甜面酱中挥发性风味成分
引用本文:陈芩,黄红霞,康旭,汪超,李冬生.顶空固相微萃取-气-质联用技术分析葛根甜面酱中挥发性风味成分[J].中国调味品,2012,37(4):88-91.
作者姓名:陈芩  黄红霞  康旭  汪超  李冬生
作者单位:1. 湖北工业大学生物工程学院,武汉,430068
2. 湖北工业大学生物工程学院,武汉430068;工业微生物湖北省重点实验室,武汉430068;湖北省食品发酵工程技术研究中心,武汉430068
基金项目:湖北省科技厅重大攻关项目
摘    要:采用顶空固相微萃取技术提取葛根甜面酱中的香气成分,再经气-质联用仪进行分析鉴定。葛根甜面酱样品的分析结果表明:酯类在挥发性风味物质中的相对含量最高,种类最多,其中以月桂酸乙酯、9-十六碳烯酸乙酯、棕榈酸乙酯、亚麻油酸乙酯、油酸乙酯、硬脂酸乙酯为主。并且发酵前加入葛根有利于甜面酱中挥发性物质的生成,其风味上明显优于发酵完成后再添加葛根的甜面酱。

关 键 词:葛根  甜面酱  顶空固相微萃取  气相色谱-质谱  风味

Analysis of volatile flavor compounds in sweet radix puerariae flour paste with head space solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
CHEN Qin , HUANG Hong-xia , KANG Xu , WANG Chao , LI Dong-sheng.Analysis of volatile flavor compounds in sweet radix puerariae flour paste with head space solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J].China Condiment,2012,37(4):88-91.
Authors:CHEN Qin  HUANG Hong-xia  KANG Xu  WANG Chao  LI Dong-sheng
Affiliation:1,2,3*(1.College of Bioengineering Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068,China; 2.China Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology,Wuhan 430068,China; 3.Food fermentative engineering and technological research center of Hubei,Wuhan 430068,China)
Abstract:The headspace solid-phase microextraetion coupled with capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)was used for the determination of volatile flavor compounds in sweet radix puerariae flour paste samples.The results showed that esters were the most abundant aroma,and Dodecanoic acid ethyl ester,and Ethyl 9-hexadecenoate,and Hexadecanoic acid ethyl ester,and Linoleic acid ethyl ester,and Ethyl Oleate,and Octadecanoic acid ethyl ester were the main esters.When the radix puerariae added before the fermentation that is conducive to the generation of aroma in the sweet flour paste.The flavor is better then the radix puerariae added after the completion of the fermentation.
Keywords:radix puerariae  sweet flour paste  HS-SPME  GC-MS  flavor
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