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天然茶染料染棉织物的浸染染色工艺
引用本文:唐孝明,张淑云.天然茶染料染棉织物的浸染染色工艺[J].西北纺织工学院学报,2010(6):731-733,738.
作者姓名:唐孝明  张淑云
作者单位:三明职业技术学院轻纺工业系,福建三明365000
基金项目:三明职业技术学院人才引进科研基金(20080117)
摘    要:以硫酸铜为媒染剂,研究天然茶染料对棉织物的浸染工艺.实验确定优化染色工艺为:硫酸铜媒染剂用量12g/L,染色温度80℃,染色时间100min.采用浸染染色工艺染棉织物,可以得到较好的染色效果,染色棉织物的干摩擦牢度可达到4.5级或以上,湿摩擦牢度可达到3.0级,皂洗牢可达3.0~4.0级.

关 键 词:浸染  茶染料  棉织物

Exhaust dyeing of cotton fabric with natural tea dyes
TANG Xiao-ming,ZHANG Shu-yun.Exhaust dyeing of cotton fabric with natural tea dyes[J].Journal of Northwest Institute of Textile Science and Technology,2010(6):731-733,738.
Authors:TANG Xiao-ming  ZHANG Shu-yun
Affiliation:(Light and Textile Industry Department,Sanming Vocational Technical College,Sanming,Fujian 365000,China)
Abstract:Exhaust dyeing of cotton fabric with natural tea dyes was studied with copper sulphate(CuSO4) as a mordant.Optimum dyeing process was determined as follows: CuSO412g/L,deying temperature at 80 ℃ for 100 minutes.The results show that the good effect is achieved after exhaust dyeing process.In addition,cotton dyeing has good rubbing fastness with grade 4.5 or higher in dry state,grade 3.0 in wet state and soaping fastness with grade 3.0~4.0.
Keywords:exhaust dyeing  tea dyes  cotton fabric
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