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Work at Height Fatalities in the Repair, Maintenance, Alteration, and Addition Works
Authors:Albert P C Chan  Francis K W Wong  Daniel W M Chan  Michael C H Yam  Albert W K Kwok  Edmond W M Lam  Esther Cheung
Affiliation:1Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bsachan@polyu.edu.hk
2Head of Dept., Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bskwwong@polyu.edu.hk
3Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bsdchan@polyu.edu.hk
4Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bsmyam@polyu.edu.hk
5Senior Engineer, Industrial Centre, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: icakwok@polyu.edu.hk
6Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bselam@polyu.edu.hk
7Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. E-mail: bsesther@polyu.edu.hk
Abstract:Hong Kong’s construction industry has shown significant improvement in safety performance since the turn of the century. The number of industrial accidents in the construction industry has decreased from 11,925 in 2000 to 3,833 in 2004, which is an encouraging drop of almost 68%. However, the category “fall of person from height” has always represented a large proportion of the industrial accidents, particularly fatal accidents. In 2004, fall of person from height represented just over 47% of the total number of fatal accidents in the construction industry. The statistics show that although the overall number of accidents has dropped immensely, the same does not apply for fall from height accidents. According to statistics provided by the Labor Dept. of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, there were a total of 22 fatal industrial accidents associated with fall of persons from height in repair, maintenance, alteration, and addition works during 2000–2004. When analyzing these case studies, 12 common factors were identified for analyzing these case studies and strategies were suggested to prevent recurrence of similar accidents in each case. The top five strategies were: (1) provide and maintain a safe system of work; (2) provide a suitable working platform; (3) (tier) provide safety information/training/instruction/supervision; (4) (tier) provide suitable fall arresting system/anchorage; and (5) maintain safe workplace.
Keywords:Construction industry  Occupational safety  Fatalities  Hong Kong  
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