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异养硝化菌的分离及脱氮特性研究
引用本文:游海,颜家保,许龙龙,杨洋,余永登.异养硝化菌的分离及脱氮特性研究[J].燃料与化工,2013(3):42-45.
作者姓名:游海  颜家保  许龙龙  杨洋  余永登
作者单位:武汉科技大学化学工程与技术学院
基金项目:湖北省教育厅产学研重点项目(CXY2009B002);武汉市供需对接项目(200951624497)
摘    要:从活性污泥中分离得到异养硝化菌株Y1,该菌的最优硝化条件:C/N为9.6,温度为30%,初始pH为9.0,摇床转速为250r/min。在此条件下,初始浓度为152.88mg/L的氨氮经8h降解后浓度降低到4.02mg/L,硝化过程中未发现中间产物亚硝酸氮和硝酸氮积累。菌株Y.不仅具有异养硝化作用,还能以硝酸氮作为唯一氮源进行好氧反硝化作用,40h内对初始浓度为196mg/L的NO3--N降解率为99.05%。

关 键 词:异养硝化  好氧反硝化  脱氮特性

Research of separation and denitrification for heterotrophic nitrifier
You Hai Yan Jiabao Xu Longlong Yang Yang Yu Yongdeng.Research of separation and denitrification for heterotrophic nitrifier[J].Fuel & Chemical Processes,2013(3):42-45.
Authors:You Hai Yan Jiabao Xu Longlong Yang Yang Yu Yongdeng
Affiliation:You Hai Yan Jiabao Xu Longlong Yang Yang Yu Yongdeng ( College of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Wuhan Univiersity of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China)
Abstract:This paper introduces the heterotrophic nitrifier strain Y1 separated from activated sludge, with optimized nitrifying conditions of C/N 9.6, temperature 30℃ ,initial pH value 9.0 and shaking speed 250rpm,under which the 152.88mg/L NH4 -N get degraded to 4.02mg/L in 8 hours,without accumulation of intermediate products, such as nitrite and nitrate. It is also found that the bacterial strain Y1 acts as heterotrophic nitrification,but also have the ability to use NO3 -N as sole nitrogen source in aerobic conditions for denitrification,with rate of 99.05% as degradation within 40 hours for initial concentration of 196mg/L NO3- -N.
Keywords:Heterotrophic nighrification  Aerobic denitrifieation  Denitrification behaviors
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