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海洋井架极限承载力敏感性分析
引用本文:李雄岩,康健,陈国明,朱本瑞.海洋井架极限承载力敏感性分析[J].机床与液压,2012,40(14):1-4.
作者姓名:李雄岩  康健  陈国明  朱本瑞
作者单位:1. 湛江南海西部石油勘察设计有限公司,广东湛江,524057
2. 中国石油大学海洋油气装备与安全技术研究中心,山东青岛,266580
基金项目:中国海洋石油总公司技术发展项目
摘    要:井架的极限承载能力是井架工作性能的一个重要标志,受到各种损伤、缺陷的影响。以非线性分析理论为依据,对完好井架及损伤井架进行几何非线性和双重非线性分析,得到不同损伤因子作用下的井架剩余承载能力;对3种损伤因子进行敏感度函数分析和正交设计试验,定量分析不同损伤因子对井架极限承载能力影响的敏感性。研究表明:双重非线性分析得到的井架极限承载力更准确;不同损伤因子对井架极限承载力的敏感性影响具有分段性。

关 键 词:井架  极限承载力  双重非线性  敏感度函数  正交试验  损伤敏感性

Sensitivity Analysis of Ultimate Loading Capacity for Offshore Derricks
LI Xiongyan , KANG Jian , CHEN Guoming , ZHU Benrui.Sensitivity Analysis of Ultimate Loading Capacity for Offshore Derricks[J].Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2012,40(14):1-4.
Authors:LI Xiongyan  KANG Jian  CHEN Guoming  ZHU Benrui
Affiliation:1.Zhanjiang Nanhai West Oil Survey and Design Corporation,Zhanjiang Guangdong 524057,China; 2.Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology,China University of Petroleum, Qingdao Shandong 266580,China)
Abstract:The ultimate loading capacity is an important symbol of derrick capacity,which is affacted by various demages in different degrees.Based on nonlinear theory,the perfect and demaged derricks were analyzed under the conditions of geometrical nonlinear and bi-nonlinear theories.Residual capacity of the derricks under the actions of different damage factors was achieved.The analysis of sensitivity function and orthogonal tests of three demage facrors were made to quantitatively analyse the sensitive effect on derrick ultimate loading capacity.The conclusions are as followed:derrick loading capacity achieved through bi-nonlinear theory is more accurate and conservative,different demage factors affect derrick ultimate loading capacity in different degrees.
Keywords:Derrick  Ultimate loading capacity  Bi-nonlinear  Sensitivity function  Orthogonal test  Demage sensitivity
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