栅格新安江-地表地下双人工调蓄分布式水文模型 |
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作者姓名: | 张珂 张企诺 陈新宇 李致家 黄鹏年 姚成 王晟 周佳奇 |
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作者单位: | 1.河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏 南京210098; 2.河海大学长江保护与绿色发展研究院,江苏 南京210098; 3.河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京210098; 4.中国气象局-河海大学水文气象研究联合实验室,江苏 南京210098; 5.南京信息工程大学水文与水资源工程学院,江苏 南京210044 |
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基金项目: | 国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1508101);江苏省杰出青年基金(BK20180022);江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目(NY-004) |
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摘 要: | To improve the accuracy of flood simulation under the disturbance of human activities above and under the ground, a grid-based rainfall-runoff simulation method considering the influence of water conservancy projects and groundwater overexploitation was proposed based on the concept of regulation reservoirs. The Gridded Xin’anjiang-double anthropogenic aboveground and underground regulation distributed hydrological (GXAJ-DAR) model was established by introducing surface-subsurface double regulation modules into the Grid-Xin’anjiang model. The model was compared with the Xin’anjiang-Haihe semi-distributed model and tested in a typical watershed of the Haihe River Basin. The results show that the simulation accuracy of GXAJ-DAR model in the Qingshui River Watershed is higher than that of Xin’anjiang-Haihe semi-distributed model. The grid-based double regulation structure can intercept surface and underground runoff according to the actual location of reservoir-controlled areas and the spatial distribution of groundwater table level. The calibration result of the parameter of free water reservoir storage capacity is more reasonable in the GXAJ-DAR model. The GXAJ-DAR model can effectively improve the flood simulation accuracy of the Qingshui River Watershed. © The Author(s) (2021).
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关 键 词: | 水利工程 地下水超采 降雨径流 栅格新安江-地表地下双人工调蓄分布式水文模型 洪水预报 海河流域 |
收稿时间: | 2021-02-21 |
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