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CROC: A New Evaluation Criterion for Recommender Systems
Authors:Andrew I. Schein  Alexandrin Popescul  Lyle H. Ungar  David M. Pennock
Affiliation:(1) Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania, Levine Hall, 3330 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6389, USA;(2) Overture Services, Inc., 74 N. Pasadena Ave, 3rd floor, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA
Abstract:Evaluation of a recommender system algorithm is a challenging task due to the many possible scenarios in which such systems may be deployed. We have designed a new performance plot called the CROC curve with an associated statistic: the area under the curve. Our CROC curve supplements the widely used ROC curve in recommender system evaluation by discovering performance characteristics that standard ROC evaluation often ignores. Empirical studies on two domains and including several recommender system algorithms demonstrate that combining ROC and CROC curves in evaluation can lead to a more informed characterization of performance than using either curve alone.
Keywords:recommender systems  collaborative filtering  performance evaluation
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