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羟基基团对PBO纤维表面性能及界面粘结性能的影响
引用本文:胡大勇,张涛,金俊弘,杨胜林,李光.羟基基团对PBO纤维表面性能及界面粘结性能的影响[J].复合材料学报,2009,26(3):78-83.
作者姓名:胡大勇  张涛  金俊弘  杨胜林  李光
作者单位:东华大学,纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海,201620
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海市重点学科建设项目 
摘    要:以2,5-二羟基对苯二甲酸(DHTA)为改性单体,采用化学共聚改性的方法,合成了大分子链上含有羟基基团的聚对苯撑苯并二噁唑(PBO)与DHTA 的共聚物(DHPBO),并通过液晶纺丝技术得到了DHPBO 纤维。利用FTIR、接触角等分析手段对其化学结构和纤维表面性能进行了表征,并通过微脱粘实验和SEM评价了DHPBO纤维与环氧树脂基体的界面剪切强度。结果表明:50 mol%DHTA的加入使水在PBO纤维表面的接触角由71.4° 减小到50.7°,乙醇在PBO纤维表面的接触角由37.2° 减小到27.4°;当DHTA含量为20 mol%时,DHPBO纤维的表面自由能增加到43.96 mJ/m2,比PBO纤维提高了23.83%。当 DHTA含量为10 mol%时,DHPBO纤维与环氧树脂的界面剪切强度为18. 87 MPa,比PBO纤维与环氧树脂的界面剪切强度提高了92.55%。

关 键 词:羟基基团  DHPBO纤维  接触角  表面性能  界面剪切强度
收稿时间:2008-06-30
修稿时间:2008-11-07

Effect of hydroxyl polar groups on the surface and the interfacial adhesion properties of PBO fiber
HU Dayong,ZHANG Tao,JIN Junhong,YANG Shenglin,LI Guang.Effect of hydroxyl polar groups on the surface and the interfacial adhesion properties of PBO fiber[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2009,26(3):78-83.
Authors:HU Dayong  ZHANG Tao  JIN Junhong  YANG Shenglin  LI Guang
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China)
Abstract:The modified poly(p-phenylene benzoxazole)(PBO) containing polar hydroxyl groups in macromolecular chains was obtained by copolymerization from 1,3-diamino-4,6-dihydroxybenzenedihydroch1oride(DAR) and terephthalic acid(TPA)in poly(phosphoric acid)(PPA)solvent,with addition of certain amounts of 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid(DHTA) to replace TPA.The obtained DHPBO-PPA dope was directly spun into fibers via a dry-jet wet-spinning process.The resultant polymers were characterized mainly by means of FTIR,dynam...
Keywords:hydroxyl polar groups  DHPBO fiber  contact angle  surface property  interfacial shear strength ( IFSS)
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