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中间层材料对Ti/Al异种金属搅拌摩擦焊组织性能影响
引用本文:张鑫,陈玉华,王善林.中间层材料对Ti/Al异种金属搅拌摩擦焊组织性能影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(5):1290-1295.
作者姓名:张鑫  陈玉华  王善林
作者单位:南昌航空大学轻合金加工科学与技术国防重点学科实验室,南昌航空大学轻合金加工科学与技术国防重点学科实验室,南昌航空大学轻合金加工科学与技术国防重点学科实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51265042)、江西省自然科学基金(20114BAB206006)、南昌航空大学卧龙之星培养计划项目(201302)
摘    要:以3mm厚2A14铝合金和TC4钛合金为试验材料,分别添加0.05mmZn和Ni箔片,研究了不同工艺参数下Zn和Ni对接头微观组织、力学性能的影响。试验结果表明:当添加中间层Zn时,在旋转速度为375r/min、焊接速度为75mm/min时,接头抗拉强度达到最大值237.3MPa,为铝合金母材拉伸强度的56.7%。同样参数下,添加中间层Ni后,能显著减少接头中脆性相TiAl3,接头抗拉强度最大值提高到285.3MPa,达到铝合金母材抗拉强度的68%,接头断裂方式呈脆性+韧性混合型断裂。

关 键 词:Ti/Al对接  搅拌摩擦焊  中间层材料  金属间化合物
收稿时间:2015/2/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/5/29 0:00:00

Effect of intermediate layer on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti/Al joint welded by friction stir welding
Zhang Xin,Chen Yuhua and Wang Shanlin.Effect of intermediate layer on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti/Al joint welded by friction stir welding[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(5):1290-1295.
Authors:Zhang Xin  Chen Yuhua and Wang Shanlin
Affiliation:NationalSDefenseSKeySDisciplinesSLaboratorySofSLightSAlloySProcessingSScienceSandSTechnology,Nanchang Hangkong University,NationalSDefenseSKeySDisciplinesSLaboratorySofSLightSAlloySProcessingSScienceSandSTechnology,Nanchang Hangkong University,NationalSDefenseSKeySDisciplinesSLaboratorySofSLightSAlloySProcessingSScienceSandSTechnology,Nanchang Hangkong University
Abstract:The effects of process parameters, microstructure, mechanical properties of the joints, which were frabricated by friction stir welding (FSW) using 3mm 2A14 aluminium alloy and TC4 titanium alloy with a 0.05mm Zn and Ni ribbon as intermediate layer, were studied. The results indicate that the joint maximum tensile strength exceed to 237.3 MPa when the welding velocity, rotation speed are 75mm/min, 375 r/min, respectively, nearly 56.7% of the alluminum alloy. The joint maximum tensile strength reached 285.3 MPa at the same process parameters with add Zn as intermediate layer, nearly 68% of the alluminum alloy when add Ni as intermediate layer what can inhibit brittle phase TiAl3 , which the fracture mode is brittle/ductile fracture.
Keywords:Ti/Al butt joint  FSW  intermediate layer  intermetallic compound
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