Effect of defects induced by doping and fast neutron irradiation on the thermal properties of lithium ammonium sulphate crystals |
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| Authors: | S. H. Kandil M. E. Kassem A. M. El-Khatib T. A. Ramadan M. M. Darwish |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Department of Materials Science, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria, Egypt;(2) Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt |
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| Abstract: | Structural defects were introduced in lithium ammonium sulphate crystals (LAS) either in the process of crystal growth (in the form of foreign ions) or by neutron irradiation. The effect of such defects on the thermal properties of LAS crystals was studied in the temperature range 300–500 K. It was assumed that the doped LAS crystals are composed of a two-phase system having different thermal parameters in each phase. The specific heat at constant pressure, Cp, of irradiated samples was found to decrease with increasing irradiation doses. The thermal expansion of LAS crystals was found to be dependent on neutron irradiation, and was attributed to two processes: the release of new species and the trapping process. |
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