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基于神经网络和线性像素置换的颜色量化
引用本文:李玉蓉. 基于神经网络和线性像素置换的颜色量化[J]. 光电工程, 2007, 34(9): 124-128
作者姓名:李玉蓉
作者单位:西南财经大学,经济信息工程学院,四川,成都,610074;中国科学院成都计算机应用研究所,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:本文提出了一种新的彩色图像量化算法.它是一种基于自组织神经网络和线性像素置换的后聚类算法.线性像素置换是一种均匀选取图像中的像素的方法.根据线性像素置换确定改进的自组织神经网络的初始权重向量和训练样本集.选取部分样本参加训练加快训练过程.实验结果表明,与其它量化优化算法比较,本文提出的算法在量化图像质量和算法效率方面均有明显提高,而且不依赖于算法的初始条件.

关 键 词:颜色量化  Kohonen自组织神经网络  线性像素置换
文章编号:1003-501X(2007)09-0124-05
收稿时间:2006-11-01
修稿时间:2006-11-01

Color quantization algorithm based on neural network and linear pixel shuffling
LI Yu-rong. Color quantization algorithm based on neural network and linear pixel shuffling[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2007, 34(9): 124-128
Authors:LI Yu-rong
Affiliation:1. School oflnformation Engineering, Southwestern University of Finance andEconomics, Chengdu 610074, China; 2. Chengdu Institute of Computer Application, the Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:In this paper, a novel color quantization algorithm is presented. It is a post-clustering technique, based on Self-Organizing Kohonen Network and Linear Pixel Shuffling (LPS). LPS provides a method for uniformly visiting pixels in an image. The initial weighted vectors and training sets are also determined by LPS. Limited samples are taken in order to speed up the training process of the improved neural network. The influence of different values of sampling rate is discussed. The presented algorithm is compared with other well-known approaches in terms of quantization error, executive time as well as human perception. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm results in a significant improvement of image quality and reduction of the running time without depending on the set of initial conditions
Keywords:color quantization  self-organizing neural network  linear pixel shuffling
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