| 海南甘蔗蝗虫的暴发及其防治对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 管楚雄.海南甘蔗蝗虫的暴发及其防治对策[J].甘蔗糖业,2009(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 管楚雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所,广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室,广州,510316 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据甘蔗蝗虫发生的基本规律以及成虫、若虫大量取食蔗叶的特点,针对今年海南甘蔗蝗虫的发生呈上升、蔓延、暴发的态势,从生态学的角度,分析了甘蔗蝗虫暴发的原因,阐述了生态控制是防蝗治蝗的根本对策,强调甘蔗蝗虫的防治必须遵循综合治理的原则,要求应用农业的、人工的、化学和生物的防治技术,压低虫源基数,降低暴发频率。同时提出了在确保人、畜、水产和环境安全的条件下,及时采取的一些应急化学防治技术措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 海南 甘蔗蝗虫 暴发 综合治理 |
Outbreak of Sugarcane Locusts in Hainan and Their Control |
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| GUAN Chu-xiong.Outbreak of Sugarcane Locusts in Hainan and Their Control[J].Sugarcane and Canesugar,2009(5). |
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| Authors: | GUAN Chu-xiong |
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| Affiliation: | GUAN Chu-xiong (Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute; Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement & Biorefinery; Guangzhou 510316); |
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| Abstract: | According to the basic occurring rhythm of sugarcane locusts and the characteristics that adult locusts and hoppers chew the leaves of sugarcane, in connection with the situation of occurrence, spread and outbreak of sugarcane locusts in Hainan in 2009, this paper analyzed the causes of its outbreak from the view of ecology. Ecological control is fundamental, following the principles of IPM. Agricultural, manual, chemical and biological measures should be applied to reduce pest population and its outbreak f... |
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| Keywords: | Hainan Sugarcane Locusts Outbreak IPM |
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