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热塑性聚氨酯弹性体在改性双基推进剂中的应用
引用本文:何吉宇,刘所恩,边小国,谭惠民.热塑性聚氨酯弹性体在改性双基推进剂中的应用[J].火炸药学报,2005,28(2):21-22,59.
作者姓名:何吉宇  刘所恩  边小国  谭惠民
作者单位:北京理工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100081;山西兴安化学材料厂,山西,太原,030008
摘    要:为了改善力学性能,合成了与硝化甘油(NG)、硝化纤维素(NC)具有良好相溶性的新型热塑性聚氨酯弹性体(TPUE),并应用于改性双基推进剂研究中。研究了热塑性聚氨酯弹性体对硝胺改性双基推进剂的能量性能、力学性能、燃烧性能以及工艺性能的影响。结果表明,在改性双基推进剂中引入TPUE,推进剂的工艺性能、力学性能,尤其是低温力学性能明显提高,燃速和爆热会稍有降低。

关 键 词:固体力学  热塑性聚氨酯弹性体  固体推进剂  力学性能  工艺性能
文章编号:1007-7812(2005)02-0021-02
修稿时间:2004年2月2日

Application of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer in Modified Double Base Propellant
HE Ji-yu,LIU Suo-en,BIAN Xiao-guo,TAN Hui-min.Application of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer in Modified Double Base Propellant[J].Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants,2005,28(2):21-22,59.
Authors:HE Ji-yu  LIU Suo-en  BIAN Xiao-guo  TAN Hui-min
Affiliation:HE Ji-yu~1,LIU Suo-en~2,BIAN Xiao-guo~2,TAN Hui-min~1
Abstract:In order to improve the mechanical properties, a novel thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer(TPUE) with good miscibility with NG and NC is synthesized and used in modified double base propellant. The effects of TPUE on the mechanical properties, technique properties, combustion and energy properties of nitramine modified double base propellant are studied. It is concluded that when the TPUE is introduced into modified double base propellant, the mechanical properties especially at low temperature,and the technique properties are remarkably improved and the burning rate and explosion heat are slightly lowered.
Keywords:solid mechanics  thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer  solid propellant  mechanical properties  technique properties
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