广东省高技术制造业与高等教育规模相关性研究

根据2004年～2009年广东省的经济数据,选取广东省高等学校在校生数与规模以上高技术制造业工业增加值作为研究对象,考察其相关程度。结果表明,高等学校在校生数与规模以上高技术制造业工业增加值之间存在高度正相关,并可构建规模以上高技术制造业工业增加值伴随高等学校在校生数变化的一元线性回归模型,对于给定的高校在校生数,得出规模以上高技术制造业工业增加值的估计值。最后,建议政府可以通过适当增加高校相关专业的招生,扩大高校在校生规模,来推动广东高技术制造业的发展。

Correlation between High-Tech Manufacturing Industries and Higher Education Scale in Guangdong Province

In this paper,the correlation between the scale of higher education and high-tech manufacturing industries is discussed.The scale of higher education and high-tech manufacturing industries are measured by the number of students studying in higher educational institutions and industrial added value of the high-tech manufacturing industries that are above a designated size,respectively.The study is done by using the data from Guangdong Province during the years from 2004 to 2009.Results indicate that the number of students in higher educational institutions is directly proportional to the industrial added value of high-tech manufacturing industries.A unary linear regression model can describe this relationship well.Thus,the government may increase investment to recruit more college students for some relative specialties so as to stimulate the development of high-tech manufacturing industries in Guangdong Province.