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水滑石类材料在重金属废水治理中的应用进展
引用本文:朱洪涛,马玉晶. 水滑石类材料在重金属废水治理中的应用进展[J]. 水处理技术, 2011, 37(8)
作者姓名:朱洪涛  马玉晶
作者单位:华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,河北保定,071003
摘    要:总结了水滑石类材料对重金属离子吸附机理主要为离子交换作用、记忆效应、螯合作用和表面吸附;重点介绍了国外关于未焙烧水滑石、焙烧态水滑石以及插层水滑石在重金属废水治理中的最新研究应用进展;指出利用构成水滑石层板及插入层间的离子种类和数量的可调控性,可制备一系列具有特殊性能的水滑石类材料,将极大拓宽水滑石材料在吸附领域的应用范围;同时水滑石类材料合成简单、易于分离、成本低廉及可重复利用,显示了其在重金属废水处理中的良好应用前景.

关 键 词:水滑石类材料  吸附  重金属

PROGRESS IN APPLICATION OF HYDROTALCITE-LIKE MATERIALS IN HEAVY METAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Zhu Hongtao , Ma Yujing. PROGRESS IN APPLICATION OF HYDROTALCITE-LIKE MATERIALS IN HEAVY METAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT[J]. Technology of Water Treatment, 2011, 37(8)
Authors:Zhu Hongtao    Ma Yujing
Affiliation:Zhu Hongtao,Ma Yujing(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China)
Abstract:Hydrotalcite-like materials remove heavy metal from water by four mainly mechanisms: ion exchange,memory effect,chelation and surface adsorption.The application of raw hydrotalcites,calcined hydrotalcites and intercalated hydrotalcite-like materials in heavy metal wastewater treatment and the new progress in its researches were introduced.Various hydrotalcite-like materials,which possessed special properties,could be synthesized by using the mobility of their ionic species and quantities.Therefore the study...
Keywords:hydrotalcite-like materials  adsorption  heavy metal  
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