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改进的基于DNN的恶意软件检测方法
引用本文:张柏翰,凌捷. 改进的基于DNN的恶意软件检测方法[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2021, 57(10): 81-87. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2003-0397
作者姓名:张柏翰  凌捷
作者单位:广东工业大学 计算机学院,广州 510006
基金项目:广州市重点领域研发计划项目;广东省重点领域研发计划项目
摘    要:当前基于深度学习的恶意软件检测技术由于模型结构及样本预处理方式不够合理等原因,大多存在泛化性较差的问题,即训练好的恶意软件检测模型对不属于训练样本集的恶意软件或新出现的恶意软件的检出效果较差.提出一种改进的基于深度神经网络(Deep Neural Network,DNN)的恶意软件检测方法,使用多个全连接层构建恶意软件...

关 键 词:PE文件  恶意软件检测  深度学习  神经网络  深度神经网络(DNN)

Improved Malware Detection Method Based on DNN
ZHANG Bohan,LING Jie. Improved Malware Detection Method Based on DNN[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2021, 57(10): 81-87. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2003-0397
Authors:ZHANG Bohan  LING Jie
Affiliation:School of Computer, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:Most of the current deep-learning-based malware detection methods have the problem of poor generalization caused by the model structures and sample preprocessing methods that are not suitable enough. In other words, the trained malware detection models might have a poor detection effect on those malwares that are not included in the training sample set or those newly emerged malwares. This paper proposes an improved Deep Neural Network(DNN) based malware detection method, which uses multiple fully connected layers to build a malware detection model, and introduces a directional Dropout regularization method to prune the weights in the neural network during the model training process. The experimental results on the Virusshare dataset and the lynx-project sample set show that, compared with another DNN based malware detection model DeepMalNet, the proposed model attains an average predicted probability on the malicious PE sample set that is increased by 0.048, and an average predicted probability on the packed normal sample set that is decreases by 0.64. The results indicate that the proposed method has a better generalization ability, and a better detection effect on malwares outside the training sample set.
Keywords:PE file  malware detection  deep learning  neural network  Deep Neural Network(DNN)  
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