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基于KNN与矩阵变换的图节点嵌入归纳式学习算法
引用本文:贺苗苗,郭卫斌. 基于KNN与矩阵变换的图节点嵌入归纳式学习算法[J]. 计算机科学, 2021, 48(3): 201-205. DOI: 10.11896/jsjkx.191200156
作者姓名:贺苗苗  郭卫斌
作者单位:华东理工大学信息科学与工程学院 上海 200237;华东理工大学信息科学与工程学院 上海 200237
摘    要:图节点的低维嵌入在各种预测任务中是非常有用的,如蛋白质功能预测、内容推荐等.然而,多数方法不能自然推广到不可见节点.图采样聚合算法(Graph Sample and Aggregate,Graphsage)虽然可以提高不可见节点生成嵌入的速度,但容易引入噪声数据,且生成的节点嵌入的表示能力不高.为此,文中提出了一种基于...

关 键 词:低维嵌入  KNN  节点嵌入  聚合函数  表示能力

Inductive Learning Algorithm of Graph Node Embedding Based on KNN and Matrix Transform
HE Miao-miao,GUO Wei-bin. Inductive Learning Algorithm of Graph Node Embedding Based on KNN and Matrix Transform[J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(3): 201-205. DOI: 10.11896/jsjkx.191200156
Authors:HE Miao-miao  GUO Wei-bin
Affiliation:(School of Information Science and Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)
Abstract:Low-dimensional embedding of graph nodes is very useful in various prediction tasks,such as protein function prediction,content recommendation and so on.However,most methods cannot be naturally extended to invisible nodes.Graph Sample and Aggregate(Graph Sample and Aggregate,Grasage)algorithm can improve the speed of invisible node generation embedding,but it is easy to introduce noise data,and the representation ability of generated node embedding is not high.In this paper,an inductive learning algorithm based on KNN and matrix transformation for graph node embedding is proposed.Firstly,K neighbo-ring nodes are selected by KNN.Then aggregation information is generated by aggregation function.Finally,aggregation information and node information are calculated by matrix transformation and full connection layer,and new node embedding is obtained.In order to balance computing time and performance effectively,this paper proposes a new aggregation function,which uses maximum pooling as aggregation information output for neighbor node features,retains more neighbor node information and reduces computing cost.Experiments on two data sets of reddit and PPI show that the proposed algorithm achieves 4.995%and 10.515%improvement on micro-f1 and macro-f1,respectively.The experimental data fully show that the algorithm can greatly reduce noise data,improve the representation ability of node embedding,and quickly and effectively generate node embedding for invisible nodes and invisible graphs.
Keywords:Low dimensional embedding  KNN  Node embedding  Aggregation function  Representation ability
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