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集对优势关系下多粒度决策粗糙集的可变三支决策模型
引用本文:薛占熬,张敏,赵丽平,李永祥.集对优势关系下多粒度决策粗糙集的可变三支决策模型[J].计算机科学,2021,48(1):157-166.
作者姓名:薛占熬  张敏  赵丽平  李永祥
作者单位:河南师范大学计算机与信息工程学院 河南 新乡 453007;"智慧商务与物联网技术"河南省工程实验室 河南 新乡 453007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;河南省科技攻关项目
摘    要:多粒度决策粗糙集是从多角度来处理不确定数据和风险决策问题的重要模型.针对不完备信息系统下的决策分析问题,在多粒度决策粗糙集中引入集对优势关系,对优势度进行了改进,使结果更加合理.然后对多粒度近似空间进行了拓展,提出了集对优势关系下的乐观、悲观、均值、乐观-悲观和悲观-乐观5种多粒度决策粗糙集模型,并讨论了其相关性质以及...

关 键 词:多粒度决策粗糙集  多粒度  集对优势关系  不完备信息系统  三支决策

Variable Three-way Decision Model of Multi-granulation Decision Rough Sets Under Set-pair Dominance Relation
XUE Zhan-ao,ZHANG Min,ZHAO Li-ping,LI Yong-xiang.Variable Three-way Decision Model of Multi-granulation Decision Rough Sets Under Set-pair Dominance Relation[J].Computer Science,2021,48(1):157-166.
Authors:XUE Zhan-ao  ZHANG Min  ZHAO Li-ping  LI Yong-xiang
Affiliation:(College of Computer and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang,Henan 453007,China;Engineering Lab of Henan Province for Intelligence Business&Internet of Things,Xinxiang,Henan 453007,China)
Abstract:Multi-granulation decision rough sets are important model to deal with decision-making under uncertain data and risk from multiple perspectives.In view of the decision-making analysis problem in incomplete information system,this paper firstly introduces the set-pair dominance relation to the multi-granulation decision rough sets,improves the set-pair dominance degree in the set-pair dominance relation,and makes the result more reasonable.Then,the multi-granulation approximation space is expan-ded,and five kinds of multi-granulation decision rough sets models are proposed,which are optimistic,pessimistic,mean,optimistic-pessimistic and pessimistic-optimistic under the set-pair dominance relation.Meanwhile,the related properties and the relation among these models are discussed.Furthermore,combined with the theory ofthree-way decisions,the loss function is represented by interval value in incomplete information system,and different thresholds are obtained.Then five corresponding variable three way decision models are established,and the decision rules are derived.Finally,the case of employee evaluation shows that the proposed model is more flexible in practical application,not too loose or too strict,and the final decision is more reasonable.It provides a novel method for decision-making of uncertainty problems in incomplete information system.
Keywords:Multi-granulation decision rough sets  Multi-granulation  Set-pair dominance relation  Incomplete information system  Three-way decisions
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