基于移情理念下的儿童输液产品设计研究

目的针对儿童输液恐惧症,探索儿童输液产品再设计的重要性,细化用户需求,为缓解儿童输液恐惧症提供更多视角。方法以移情理论为指导思想,结合VAS焦虑与疼痛测定法,对40位3~8岁儿童进行门诊实验,依此研究儿童在输液过程中焦虑、恐惧等情绪产生的原因及如何减轻。结果融入移情理念的输液产品能更好地缓解儿童焦虑恐惧症。结论通过改变儿童输液环境的趣味性和科学性,能提高就医舒适度,有效解决输液过程中的不良反应,研究结论可为儿童医疗输液产品的设计提供参考依据。

Children's Infusion Products Based on Empathic Design

According to the fear of children''s infusion, it aims to explore the importance of re design of children''s infusion products, refine user needs, in order to alleviate the fear of children to provide more perspective. Based on the theory of empathy, combining the empathy design with VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and HAMA(Hamilton Anxiety Scale), the experimenter has designed the experiment with 40 children years at 3 to 8, in order to study the causes of anxiety, fear and other emotions of children in the infusion process and how to reduce it. Infusion products incorporating empathy can better relieve the anxiety disorders of children. Through the interesting and scientific change of children infusion environment, the medical comfort can be improved, the adverse reactions in the process can be effectively solved, and the research results can provide reference for the design of children''s medical infusion products.