火灾调查中物证损毁原因及防范措施探讨

“火灾物证”概括来讲就是消防队伍在火灾事故调查中,可有力证明现场火灾发生及蔓延、发展的痕迹或物話。对这类物证施以科学、深度的分析,可为消防队伍判断火患灾情的发生归因提供科学、真实凭据,合理、正确划定事故责任。并在此类火灾案件中吸取相关工作经验,针对性设计、推出系列“防灾方案”。然而,在火灾调查实际工作中,大量因素的负面干扰可导致物证出现损毁,不利于消防队伍火灾调查、事故责任认定等后期工作的完成。对此,消防队伍应就火灾物证损毁的常见原因进行深层次探究、剖析,制定出诸多可行性防范措施,保障火灾物证完整性、真实性,增强火灾案件处理综合效率。

Discussion on the damage causes of physical evidence and preventive measures in fire investigation

Fire evidence refers to the traces or objects that the fire and rescue team can effectively prove the occurrence,spread,and development of a fire during fire investigation of the accident.Scientific and in-depth analysis of this type of physical evidence can provide scientific and true evidence for the fire and rescue team to determine the attribution of the fire disaster,and reasonably and correctly delineate the responsibility for the accident.Also it can learn relevant work experience in such fire cases,design and launch a series of"Disaster Prevention Plan".However,in the actual fire investigation work,the negative interference of a large number of factors can lead to the damage of physical evidence,which is not conducive to the completion of the fire investigation and the determination of the responsibility for the accident.In this regard,the fire and rescue team should conduct in-depth exploration and analysis of the common damage causes of fire evidence,and fonnulate many feasible preventive measures to ensure the integrity and authenticity of fire evidence,and enhance the overall efficiency of fire case handling.