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1株源自如皋火腿的产谷氨酰胺酶腐生葡萄球菌RG-2催化条件的优化
引用本文:于海,王敏,李梦璐,葛庆丰,吴满刚,汪志君.1株源自如皋火腿的产谷氨酰胺酶腐生葡萄球菌RG-2催化条件的优化[J].食品与发酵工业,2012,38(9):17-21.
作者姓名:于海  王敏  李梦璐  葛庆丰  吴满刚  汪志君
作者单位:扬州大学食品科学与工程学院,江苏扬州,225127
基金项目:江苏省苏北科技发展计划,南通市科技局农业产业化计划项目,江苏省农业支撑计划,江苏省自然科技基金,江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目
摘    要:谷氨酰胺酶与发酵肉制品的鲜味形成有关,且能够降低产品的酸度,改善口感。利用从如皋火腿中分离得到的1株产谷氨酰胺酶的腐生葡萄球RG-2,通过单因素试验及响应曲面设计,研究pH、温度、NaCl浓度等因素对菌株RG-2的谷氨酰胺酶催化活力的影响。结果表明:最佳条件为pH6.7、温度43℃、NaCl浓度3.1%,此条件下谷氨酰胺酶酶活达到40.2 U/mL。

关 键 词:腐生葡萄球菌RG-2  谷氨酰胺酶  单因素试验  响应曲面法

Optimal Catalytic Conditions for Glutaminase of Staphylococcus saprophyticus RG-2 Isolated from Rugao Ham
Yu Hai,Wang Min,Li Meng-lu,Ge Qing-feng,Wu Man-gang,Wang Zhi-jun.Optimal Catalytic Conditions for Glutaminase of Staphylococcus saprophyticus RG-2 Isolated from Rugao Ham[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2012,38(9):17-21.
Authors:Yu Hai  Wang Min  Li Meng-lu  Ge Qing-feng  Wu Man-gang  Wang Zhi-jun
Affiliation:(School of Food Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225127,China)
Abstract:Glutaminase was mainly related to the formation of the taste of fermented meats.The acidity was reduced and the taste was improved in fermented meat products after adding glutaminase.Utilizing glutaminase-producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus RG-2 strain isolated from Rugao ham,we studied the influence of pH,temperature,and NaCl on activity of glutaminase from the strain RG-2 by the method of single factor experiments and response surface.The results showed that optimal catalytic condition was pH6.7,43℃ and 3.1% of NaCl.The activity of the glutaminase from strains RG-2 could be 40.2 U/ml in the catalytic conditions mentioned above.
Keywords:Staphylococcus saprophyticus RG-2  glutaminase  single factor experiments  response surface methodology
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