典型月饼包装的环境影响评价

选取3款净含量均为1kg的月饼包装盒,运用生命周期评价方法,分析了其从原材料的获取、生产制造、销售、使用到最终废弃处理整个生命周期过程中的资源与能源消耗,并评价了产生的环境影响。结果表明,在3款月饼包装中,含塑料材质越多的月饼包装盒产生的环境影响越严重,月饼包装应减少塑料的使用量,并应向减量化、轻量化方向发展。

Environmental Impact Assessment of Typical Mooncake Packaging

Three typical mooncake packaging were selected randomly,and the mooncake net weight of each packaging is 1 kg.Based on life cycle assessment theory,the consumption of resource and energy was analyzed in the whole life cycle,which is from the raw material obtaining,manufacturing,sales,use to the final disposal,and the environmental impacts generated by them were assessed.The result showed that the more plastic material contained in mooncake packaging,the higher environmental impact would be engendered.The usage of plastic should be reduced in mooncke packaging,and the mooncke packaging should be developed towards reduction and light weight.