The influence of montmorillonite on the anti‐reversion in the rubber–clay composites |
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Authors: | Peng Zhang Guangsu Huang Xiao'an Wang Yijing Nie Liangliang Qu Gengsheng Wen |
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Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Polymer Material Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China |
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Abstract: | The influence of organically modified montmorillonate (OMMT) on the curing reversion of natural rubber (NR) and polychloroprene rubber (CR) blend has been demonstrated in this article. Characteristics of the NR/CR/OMMT hybrid composite were undertaken by combining the cure kinetics, thermal stability, and the detection of phase morphology. Compared to the neat rubber blend, thermal gravity analysis has shown improved thermal stability results during degradation for the nanofiller filled ones. Differential scanning calorimetry study has offered cure kinetic results; among which blending with NR has lifted the cure activation temperature of CR low toward. Meanwhile, transmission electron microscopy has shown the intercalation and immobilization of OMMT in the CR phase formed a barrier to NR phase. In addition, to discover the reversion source, infrared spectroscopy has been applied to trace the oxygenic function units in the neat NR vulcanizate. All of the experimental results and related analysis has offered us the base to explain the improvement of the anti‐reversion of the rubber blends. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010 |
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Keywords: | anti‐reversion montmorillonate natural rubber polychloroprene rubber |
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