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Preparation and thermal stability of brominated natural rubber from latex
Authors:Xinghua Xue  Yaohui Wu  Fengping Wang  Jun Ling  Xin Fu
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, People's Republic of China;2. Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science, Danzhou 571737, People's Republic of China
Abstract:The effects of pH value of reaction system, reaction time, reaction temperature, bromine concentration, and amount of potassium persulfate on the bromination reaction in the preparation of brominated natural rubber (BNR) from natural rubber latex were discussed. It has been found from the thermal analysis, that is, the thermal degradation of BNR in nitrogen is a two‐step reaction, and 16% carbonide with a stable structure remained at 470–650°C. The thermo‐oxidative degradation of BNR in air is also a two‐step reaction, and the percentage of degraded BNR reaches to nearly 100% at 600°C. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Keywords:bromination  rubber  natural rubber latex  stabilization  thermogravimetric analysis
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