中国公民性别观调查分析

性别观是指人们对性别总体的认识与观念。通过《中国公民人文素质调查问卷》对全国31个省份共32504名中国公民进行关于性别观的调查,结果表明:(1)中国公民性别观依次为“女性处于弱势”,“男女机会均等”和“男性处于弱势”;(2)男性公民在“男女机会均等”、“男性处于弱势”上得分极其显著高于女性公民,在“女性处于弱势”上极其显著低于女性公民;大城市公民在“女性处于弱势”上得分极其显著高于中小城市公民,在“男女机会均等”和“男性处于弱势”上显著低于中小城市公民。

Survey and Analysis of Chinese Citizens'''' Gender Views

Gender view is people' general cognition and idea of the gender.Inquires have been made to 32,504(Chinese) citizens in 31 provinces with "Questionaires on Chinese Citizens' Humanity Qualities" to investigate their gender views.The findings are as follows:(1)The general gender view goes in the following order:"Women are in a weaker(position)","Women and men have equal opportunities" and "Men are in a weaker position";(2)The gender view shows a striking sexual and regional difference:Men citizens get higher scores than women citizens in "Women and men have equal opportunities"and "Men are in a weaker position"but lower scores in "Women are in a weaker position";Big cities get(higher) scores than mediate and small cities in "Women are in a weaker position",but lower scores in "Women and men have equal opportunities" and "Men are in a weaker position".